There is no applicationContext.xml file.
- Too much XML
- Namespaces helped
- Enter Java Configuration
Create main/java/com.pluralsight/AppConfig.java:
1. Setter Injection:
package com.pluralsight;import com.pluralsight.repository.CustomerRepository;import com.pluralsight.repository.HibernateCustomerRepositoryImpl;import com.pluralsight.service.CustomerService;import com.pluralsight.service.CustomerServiceImpl;import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;@Configurationpublic class AppConfig { @Bean(name = "customerService") public CustomerService getCustomerService() { CustomerServiceImpl service = new CustomerServiceImpl(); // Setter Injection service.setCustomerRepository(getCustomerRepository()); return service; } @Bean(name = "customerRepository") public CustomerRepository getCustomerRepository () { return new HibernateCustomerRepositoryImpl(); }}
Setter Injection for Service:
package com.pluralsight.service;import com.pluralsight.model.Customer;import com.pluralsight.repository.CustomerRepository;import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;import java.util.List;@Service("customerService")public class CustomerServiceImpl implements CustomerService { private CustomerRepository customerRepository; // Setter Injection public void setCustomerRepository(CustomerRepository customerRepository) { this.customerRepository = customerRepository; } @Override public ListfindAll() { return customerRepository.findAll(); }}
2. Constructor Injection:
package com.pluralsight;import com.pluralsight.repository.CustomerRepository;import com.pluralsight.repository.HibernateCustomerRepositoryImpl;import com.pluralsight.service.CustomerService;import com.pluralsight.service.CustomerServiceImpl;import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;@Configurationpublic class AppConfig { @Bean(name = "customerService") public CustomerService getCustomerService() { CustomerServiceImpl service = new CustomerServiceImpl(getCustomerRepository()); return service; } @Bean(name = "customerRepository") public CustomerRepository getCustomerRepository () { return new HibernateCustomerRepositoryImpl(); }}
package com.pluralsight.service;import com.pluralsight.model.Customer;import com.pluralsight.repository.CustomerRepository;import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;import java.util.List;@Service("customerService")public class CustomerServiceImpl implements CustomerService { private CustomerRepository customerRepository; // Constructor Injection public CustomerServiceImpl(CustomerRepository customerRepository) { this.customerRepository = customerRepository; } @Override public ListfindAll() { return customerRepository.findAll(); }}
3. Autowired:
It would be good to add @Service and @Repository to each java files:
@Service("customerService")public class CustomerServiceImpl implements CustomerService {
@Repository("customerRepository")public class HibernateCustomerRepositoryImpl implements CustomerRepository {
Add @ComponentScan({"com.pluralsight"}) to the AppConfig.java:
package com.pluralsight;import com.pluralsight.repository.CustomerRepository;import com.pluralsight.repository.HibernateCustomerRepositoryImpl;import com.pluralsight.service.CustomerService;import com.pluralsight.service.CustomerServiceImpl;import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;@Configuration@ComponentScan({ "com.pluralsight"})public class AppConfig {/* @Bean(name = "customerService") public CustomerService getCustomerService() { CustomerServiceImpl service = new return service; } @Bean(name = "customerRepository") public CustomerRepository getCustomerRepository () { return new HibernateCustomerRepositoryImpl(); }*/}
The prower of Autowired is that, we don't need to define any @Bean in AppConfig.